A shot blasting machine is an equipment used to perform the shot-blasting process. This process uses abrasive material to remove oxides and other debris from the surface of another substance.

Also known as abrasive blasting, this process is used to apply high pressure to an abrasive stream of materials to smooth a rough surface, roughen a smooth surface, or produce or remove surface contaminants. The blast material, also known as the medium, is driven by a pressurized fluid, often compressed air, a high-pressure water jet, or a centrifugal wheel.

The material is forced through a shot blasting process before being applied to the medium’s surface to remove impurities. Shot blasting is just one type of abrasive blasting that is utilized in a variety of sectors today, including naval shipbuilding, steel fabrication, oil and gas, construction, and car manufacturing.

Other types of abrasive blasting are dependent on the material and intended result. Shot blasting may be necessary for a variety of reasons.

  • Making a rough surface smooth.
  • Making a smooth surface rougher
  • Changing the contour of the workpiece
  • Remove surface impurities.
  • Remove the previous coats.
  • Clean or prepare a surface.
  • Finish the surface.

A range of densities, materials, hardness, particle sizes, and forms all play a role in determining the type of blasting and material utilized to accomplish the desired result.

What is a Shot Blasting Machine?

Also known as shot peening equipment, it is an enclosed piece of equipment that uses abrasive blasting to clean and prepare metal, stone, and other surfaces. It is a machine designed for shot peening and cleaning metal components such as forgings, castings, steel surfaces, heavy metal structures, corroded metal parts, and so on. 

Automatic shot blasting machines employ blast media on metal components in a confined chamber to remove surface rust, welding slag, and descaling. This makes them consistent and shining and improves the coating quality of anti-rust chemicals.

How Does the Shot Blasting Machine Work?

The machine’s door is opened, and components are placed onto its continuous rubber belt conveyor. The rubber conveyor belt tumbles the components and ensures they receive proper exposure. The abrasive falls at high velocity onto the tumbling components, cleaning them. After the blast cleaning cycle is completed, the blast wheel is turned off and the door is opened. 

The components on the trolley are unloaded by moving the conveyor belt in the opposite direction. Always question the manufacturer of the Shot Blasting Machine about the conveyor belt’s quality to ensure long-lasting blasting capabilities.

Shot Blasting Machine Process

Shot blasting, also known as wheel blasting, employs a centrifugal wheel within a big machine to clean surfaces. During this procedure, a motor generates enough kinetic force to fire or push the pellets onto the appropriate surface. This approach is efficient and suitable for huge surfaces. For centrifugal shot blasting, numerous persons may utilize multiple machines to cover more land, although one person may easily perform the work.

This approach is efficient since the centrifugal wheel requires less power to operate and is simple to use. It’s also an aggressive approach, which means it cleans every surface thoroughly. Other advantages of this approach include:

  • No harmful substances
  • Quick and simple cleaning.
  • Durable surface coating

Look For the Best Shot Blasting Machine Brands!

Shot blasting may be an effective abrasion method for your industry. If you are planning to invest in shot blasting machine, look no further. Adarsh Fabricators specializes in a variety of abrasives, equipment, and components. Contact us for further queries or to learn more about our shot peening equipment.